Publications by authors named "S V Druzhinin"

Article Synopsis
  • - The article investigates the distribution of 137Cs (cesium-137) in the bottom sediments of various Arctic rivers in the Barents Sea basin, specifically in the Nenets Autonomous Okrug, due to concerns over existing and historical radiation sources in the region.
  • - Between 2020 and 2023, researchers collected 199 sediment samples from rivers like Chizha and Pechora to analyze the specific activity of 137Cs, sediment composition, and other related factors, finding values up to 36.0 ± 3.2 Bq·kg in the Nes River area.
  • - The study suggests a zone of increased 137Cs in the Nes River basin, likely influenced by runoff, hydrology
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This paper confirms the regularities of the formation of increased concentrations of strontium (Sr) in fresh groundwater used for drinking water supply, depending on the time they are residen in the carbonate deposits of the aquifer. On average, every thousand years, the Sr concentration increases by 2.1-3.

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The article is devoted to the study of trace metals content in the Pechora River and its tributaries, which is the largest river in the Arctic Ocean basin. The study of physico-chemical properties of water showed aerobic conditions of low-mineralised water with pH values suitable for drinking water. Analysis of the content of trace metals has revealed that the main flow of Al, Mn, Co, Cu, Zn, V, As, Mg and Fe into the Pechora River comes from its tributaries.

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This article is devoted to the study of the activity of technogenic Cs and Sr, as well as natural radionuclides K, Th and Ra in bottom sediments of the Kola coast of the Barents Sea, where a significant number of radiation objects are concentrated. In order to characterize and assess the accumulation of radioactivity in the bottom sediments, we studied the particle size distribution and some physicochemical parameters, such as the content of organic matter, carbonates and ash components. The average activities of natural radionuclides Ra, Th and K were 325.

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We investigate a model bioassay in a liquid environment using a -scanning planar Yagi-Uda antenna, focusing on the fluorescence collection enhancement of ATTO-647N dye conjugated to DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) molecules. The antenna changes the excitation and the decay rates and, more importantly, the emission pattern of ATTO-647N, resulting in a narrow emission angle (41°) and improved collection efficiency. We efficiently detect immobilized fluorescently-labeled DNA molecules, originating from solutions with DNA concentrations down to 1 nM.

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