Introduction: The longevity is influenced by genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. The specific changes that occur in the gut microbiome during the aging process, and their relationship to longevity and immune function, have not yet been fully understood. The ongoing research of other microbiome based on longevity cohort in Kazakhstan provides preliminary information on longevity-related aging, where cytokine expression is associated with specific microbial communities and microbial functions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOleogranuloma of the penis is a complex set of pathological processes caused by the injection of a foreign substance (gel, balls, rods, etc.) into the penis with the purpose of penile augmentation. In this case series, we investigated a variety of clinical presentations of oleogranuloma and described our experience in managing the complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis is an overview of the Interim analysis of primary healthcare specialists training in a universally progressive model of home-based services in the city of Astana, Akmola, and North Kazakhstan regions. A total of 482 persons were trained. Questionnaires filled in by trainees were analyzed.
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