[Recurrent and peptic ulcers of anastomosis after vagotomy].

The results of surgical treatment in more than 700 patients clinical course and methods of diagnosis of recurrent and peptic ulcers of the duodenum after vagotomy are described. Some features of the course of peptic and recurrent ulcers of the duodenum depend on enzyme and acid producing function of the denervated stomach. Endoscopic examination has proved to be an effective method of diagnosis, as well as examination of the secretory function of the organs roengenological examination of the bowels.

[Postoperative reflux esophagitis and its sequelae].

The work is based on the analysis of the results of operative interventions for different esophagus and gastric diseases in 263 patients during up to 40 year observation. In 222 patients cardia has been removed, and in 41 patient operations were performed for it's destruction. Postoperative reflux-esophagitis has been registered in 68 patients.

[Sorption in the treatment of acute peritonitis (experimental study)].

The data on the effective use of the new sorbent KAY and the carbon sorbent "Volna" in the treatment of acute generalized peritonitis were compared. Endosorption with sorbent KAY was conducted on an experimental model of generalized peritonitis. It produced a favorable effect on the functional morphology of the peritoneum by leveling many morphological signs of general intoxication of the organism and in this way creating the conditions for a favorable outcome of the postoperative period.

[An improvement in the combined treatment of acute peritonitis].

The object of the research was to study regional lymph circulation in abdominal organs in experimental acute peritonitis and determination of the possibility of including lymphotropic therapy in the complex of measures for the management of patients with acute peritonitis. Regional lymph circulation in the abdominal organs was studied in 45 unbred rats, the effect of various lymphostimulators of regional lymph circulation was studied in 35 rats. Lymphotropic therapy was applied in the complex treatment of 106 patients with acute peritonitis in the clinic.

[Vascular structure and the microcirculatory bed of the stomach after selective proximal vagotomy].

The authors conducted experiments on 30 dogs for periods of 1-7 days to 12 months and established that a sharp disorder of microcirculation occurs in the postoperative period, particularly in the cardia and fundus of the stomach, due to denervation and devascularization which lead to stasis in the venous system, hypoxia, and ischemia. The microcirculatory disorders are restored in 6 to 12 months. The study showed that the use of selective proximal vagotomy in true gastric ulcers is not expedient.