Publications by authors named "S Stenmark"

Background And Aims: Hepatitis delta virus (HDV) infection is associated with fast progression to liver cirrhosis and liver complications. Previous studies have, however, been mainly from tertiary care centers, with risk for referral bias toward patients with worse outcomes. Furthermore, the impact of HDV viremia per se on liver-related outcomes is not really known outside the human immunodeficiency virus co-infection setting.

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Despite access to effective antiviral drugs and vaccines, hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection remains a major health issue worldwide. HBV is highly infectious and may cause chronic infection, progressive liver damage, hepatocellular cancer (HCC) and death. Early diagnosis, proper management and timing of treatment are crucial.

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Traditionally, health care systems have addressed gaps in patients' diet quality with programs that provide dietary counseling and education, without addressing food security. However, health care systems increasingly recognize the need to address food security to effectively support population health and the prevention and management of diet-sensitive chronic illnesses. Numerous health care systems have implemented screening programs to identify food insecurity in their patients and to refer them to community food resources to support food security.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study looked at how many older adults face food insecurity, which means not having enough food to eat.
  • They found that around 5.7% of the older adults surveyed said they struggled with food insecurity, especially those with certain challenges like being from specific racial groups or having health issues.
  • The researchers created a prediction model to help identify older adults who might be at risk, suggesting that help is needed to connect them with food resources in the community.
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