Radiol Cardiothorac Imaging
February 2025
Aim: To assess the frequency of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), and high-risk types of human papillomavirus (HPV16 and HPV18) infections in lung adenocarcinoma samples.
Methods: Lung adenocarcinoma cytological smears and their DNA isolates were obtained from patients hospitalized at the Department for Lung Diseases Jordanovac, Zagreb, in 2016 and 2017. Overall, 67 lung adenocarcinoma samples were examined: 34 with epidermal growth factor receptor gene (EGFR) mutations and 33 without EGFR mutations.
Introduction: Cell blocks (CBs) enable the long-term preservation of cytological samples. The aim of this study was to analyse the quality of CBs prepared from leftover fluid from lung adenocarcinoma pleural effusion samples and residual bronchial washing sediment for immunocytochemistry.
Methods: The residual part of 455 lung adenocarcinoma pleural effusion samples and sediment from 384 bronchial washing samples were used to prepare CBs following the agarose method.
Background: Preserving the optimal quality of DNA and RNA is mandatory for molecular testing in lung adenocarcinoma cytological smears (LACSs).
Methods: DNA and RNA were isolated from 90 frozen unstained and 46 May Grünwald Giemsa (MGG) stained LACSs prepared from bronchial washing (BW), bronchial brushing (BB), and pleural effusion (PE) samples during 3 years. Concentrations of nucleic acids in all LACSs were assessed by spectrophotometric analysis.