Publications by authors named "S Sideris"

Myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries (MINOCA) is a clinical entity characterized by the absence of significant coronary artery obstruction in epicardial arteries (<50%) on coronary angiography in the setting of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). This article aims to provide a narrative review of the pathophysiological mechanisms, diagnostic challenges, and prognosis associated with MINOCA based on pathophysiology regarding the atherosclerotic and non-atherosclerotic causes. Etiological factors, including thromboembolism, coronary artery spasm, spontaneous coronary artery dissection, coronary microvascular disease, and supply-demand mismatch, are addressed.

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Article Synopsis
  • Heart failure (HF) is a serious health issue that has high rates of illness and death, with electrical conduction problems being a key factor in its progression.
  • Conduction system pacing (CSP) is a new treatment method that includes techniques like His bundle pacing and left bundle branch area pacing, recommended for certain patients despite mainly being supported by observational studies.
  • There are significant challenges in implementing CSP, such as difficulties with lead implantation and the need for better tools, making future large-scale randomized controlled trials necessary for improving treatment strategies for HF patients.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study examined the effectiveness of PSMA PET/CT imaging in tracking patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) undergoing Radium-223 treatment, as traditional methods like PSA values are not reliable for follow-up.
  • A total of 28 patients were analyzed, finding that a significant portion showed disease progression using two different imaging criteria, with patients experiencing progression having a higher risk of death compared to those without progression.
  • The findings suggest that PSMA PET/CT is a useful tool for monitoring treatment response in mCRPC patients, with both imaging criteria yielding similar predictive outcomes for overall survival after treatment.
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An older woman developed dyspnea after instrumented lumbar spinal fusion surgery. During clinical work-up, a chest radiography revealed a U-shaped object within the cardiac silhouette. Further imaging confirmed that the object was entrapped in the tricuspid subvalvular apparatus.

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