Diversity of hard ticks parasitizing farm animals in the Qarabulli region, Northwestern Libya.

Background: There are 26 species of ticks known to exist in Libya. Despite the presence of a number of investigations on ticks in Libya, there are no published studies on ticks in the Al-Qarboulli area.

Aim: The aim of this study was to identify the tick species infesting farm animals in the Qarabulli region.

Ebstein's Anomaly: From Fetus to Adult-Literature Review and Pathway for Patient Care.

Ebstein's anomaly, first described in 1866 by Dr William Ebstein, accounts for 0.3-0.5% of congenital heart defects and represents 40% of congenital tricuspid valve abnormalities.

Transapical access for dilatation of a Melody valve in the mitral position using large balloons, in a small child: a case description with midterm follow-up and literature review.

The surgical placement of the Melody®valve in the mitral position in infants and young children was first reported in 2012. Since then, there have only been a limited number of technically oriented reports describing catheter techniques to tackle valve-related issues such as valve adjustment for somatic growth or the management of haemodynamically significant paravalvar regurgitation. We present a case study where severe paravalvar leaks were tackled using a hybrid approach and large low-pressure balloons in a child who had previously undergone Melody® valve implantation in the mitral position.

Facilitation of Vaginal Delivery in an Infant with Complete Heart Block Secondary to Maternal Anti-Ro Antibodies.

Congenital heart block (CHB) is a rare disorder that may be associated with a high morbidity and even mortality, with a risk of death both in utero and during infancy. Women with serum titres of anti-Ro and/or anti-La antibodies carry a risk of CHB of 1-5% in their offspring, with a recurrence risk of approximately 20%. We present a case of a 36-year-old female with a pregnancy complicated by congenital heart block.

Trifecta St. Jude medical® aortic valve in pulmonary position.

: To evaluate an aortic pericardial valve for pulmonary valve (PV) regurgitation after repair of congenital heart defects. : From July 2012 to June 2016 71 patients, mean age 24 ± 13 years (four to years) underwent PV implantation of aortic pericardial valve, mean interval after previous repair = 21 ± 10 years (two to 47 years). Previous surgery at mean age 3.