Modulation of Gut Microbiota Composition and Microbial Phenolic Catabolism of Phenolic Compounds from L. and L.

The impact of the nonbioaccessible fraction of two phenolic-rich extracts from L. (yarrow) and L. (marjoram) on the modulation of the human gut microbiota was investigated .

In Vitro Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory Activity and Bioaccessibility of Ethanolic Extracts from Mexican Leaf.

This study aimed to assess the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, and bioaccessibility of ethanolic extracts using pressurized liquid extraction with varying ethanol concentrations (0%, 30%, 50%, 70%, and 100%) in water-ethanol mixtures. Quercetin derivatives and neochlorogenic acid were identified as major compounds via high-performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection. The 70% ethanol extract displayed the highest antioxidant activity and phenolic content, highlighting a strong correlation between phenolics and antioxidant potential.

Design of chitosan colon delivery micro/nano particles for an extract with antiproliferative activity against colorectal cancer cells.

In this study, chitosan low molecular weight (LCH) and chitosan medium molecular weight (MCH) were employed to encapsulate a yarrow extract rich in chlorogenic acid and dicaffeoylquinic acids (DCQAs) that showed antiproliferative activity against colon adenocarcinoma cells. The design of CH micro/nanoparticles to increase the extract colon delivery was carried out by using two different techniques: ionic gelation and spray drying. Ionic gelation nanoparticles obtained were smaller and presented higher yields values than spray-drying microparticles, but spray-drying microparticles showed the best performance in terms of encapsulation efficiency (EE) (> 94%), also allowing the inclusion of a higher quantity of extract.

Novel bioactive extract from yarrow obtained by the supercritical antisolvent-assisted technique inhibits lipid metabolism in colorectal cancer.

Altered lipid metabolism in cancer is associated to dissemination and prognosis. Bioactive compounds naturally occurring in L. (yarrow) have been reported to exert antitumour activities.

Correction: Villalva et al. Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, and Antibacterial Properties of an L. Extract and Its Fractions Obtained by Supercritical Anti-Solvent Fractionation against . 2022, , 1849.

Table S1 in the Supplementary Material (Phenolic compounds identified in yarrow samples by using HPLC-ESI-QTOF-MS) in the original paper [...