Publications by authors named "S S Managanvi"

Direct reading dosemeter has been used for day-to-day radiation exposure control and management for last four decades in Indian nuclear power plants (NPPs). Recently new real time, alarm and pre-alarm on equivalent dose/dose rate, storage of dose/dose rate and maximum dose rate, user-friendly electronic active personal dosemeter (APD) has been implemented into practice for the first time at Kaiga Atomic Power Station-3&4,  of Indian NPPs. The dosemeter showed tolerance level (L) 0.

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Removal half-life (RHL) of tritium is one of the best means for optimising medical treatment, reduction of committed effective dose (CED) and quick/easy handling of a large group of workers for medical treatment reference. The removal of tritium from the body depends on age, temperature, relative humidity and daily rainfall; so tritium removal rate, its follow-up and proper data analysis and recording are the best techniques for management of accidental acute tritium exposed cases. The decision of referring for medical treatment or medical intervention (MI) would be based on workers' tritium RHL history taken from their bodies at the facilities.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study estimates the biological half-life (BHL) of tritium in radiation workers by analyzing 72,100 urine samples collected between 2007-2009.
  • The BHL of tritium ranged from 1 to 16 days, with an average of 8.19 days, and showed significant seasonal variation: longer in summer compared to winter.
  • Additionally, findings indicate that BHL is consistent across age groups and suggests the presence of organically bound tritium in some subjects, while the overall distribution of BHL follows a lognormal pattern.
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