Publications by authors named "S S Krishnamurthi"

Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigates whether early restaging with endoscopy and MRI after induction therapy in rectal cancer patients influences the final treatment outcome.
  • - Analyzed data from 107 patients showed that those with better interim responses had significantly higher chances of achieving complete final responses, highlighting a potential link between early assessment and ultimate success.
  • - Limitations of the study include its retrospective nature and small sample size, which might affect the reliability of the findings, particularly regarding the implications of partial responses.
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Background: Total neoadjuvant therapy in the treatment of stage II and III rectal cancer involves the administration of either induction or consolidation chemotherapy with chemoradiation before surgery. Total neoadjuvant therapy is associated with an increased complete response rate, which is defined as the proportion of patients who either had a pathological complete response after surgery or sustained a clinical complete response for at least 1 year under surveillance.

Objective: To identify the predictors of complete response to total neoadjuvant therapy and compare different diagnostic tools in predicting complete response.

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Background: Inflammation and insufficient physical inactivity contribute to individual-level risk of disease recurrence and death in stage III colon cancer. The extent to which increased inflammatory risk can be offset by sufficient physical activity remains unknown.

Methods: This cohort study was nested within the Cancer and Leukemia Group B (now part of the Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology) and Southwest Oncology Group randomized trial.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Determining the best treatment plan for rectal cancer is complicated, involving choices between curative or palliative surgery and considering impact on bowel function and quality of life, especially for distal rectal cancer patients.
  • - Patients with rectal cancer face a higher risk of pelvic recurrence compared to those with colon cancer, making careful patient selection and a multidisciplinary treatment approach essential for better outcomes.
  • - Recent updates to the NCCN Guidelines for Rectal Cancer include new treatment options like endoscopic submucosal dissection for early cases, revisions to the total neoadjuvant therapy strategy, and a nonoperative "watch-and-wait" option for patients who respond well to initial therapy.
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