Publications by authors named "S Ramprakash"

Article Synopsis
  • - C1q deficiency is a rare immune disorder that increases the risk of infections and autoimmune diseases similar to systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), often leading to various health complications.
  • - An international study involving 18 patients evaluated the outcomes of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for C1q deficiency, showing a 71% overall survival rate and improvement in autoimmune symptoms for most patients.
  • - The study highlights that patients with severe autoimmune symptoms have poorer survival rates, and specific antibodies were linked to different organ involvements, emphasizing the need for careful patient selection and risk assessment for HSCT as a treatment option.
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Primary immune deficiencies or inborn errors of immunity (IEI) are a heterogeneous group of disorders that predispose affected individuals to infections, allergy, autoimmunity, autoinflammation and malignancies. IEIs are increasingly being recognized in the Indian subcontinent. Two hundred and eight patients diagnosed with an IEI during February 2017 to November 2021 at a tertiary care center in South India were included in the study.

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Bone marrow (BM) continues to be the preferred source of stem cells in allogenic transplantation for nonmalignant disorders. Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF)-primed BM is associated with low rates of acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) and allows reduced collection volumes while ensuring speedy engraftment. However, variability in BM harvest quality is a concern.

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Introduction: We report the first case of genetically confirmed chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) in a Kenyan child.

Clinical Findings: A 7-month-old male infant, the only child of non-consanguineous parents, presented with cough, fever, fast breathing, oral thrush, and axillary lymphadenopathy ipsilateral to the Calmette-Guérin bacillus scar. He had been hospitalized 5 weeks prior for severe pneumonia.

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