Publications by authors named "S R El-Tahlawi"

Article Synopsis
  • Vitiligo is a skin condition that results in loss of pigment due to the destruction of melanocytes, and this study investigates the role of Interleukin (IL)-31 in relation to pruritus (itchiness) and skin inflammation in vitiligo patients.
  • The study involved 90 participants divided into three groups: those with vitiligo, those with vitiligo and pruritus, and healthy controls, measuring serum IL-31 levels using ELISA.
  • Results indicated that IL-31 levels were highest in vitiligo patients with pruritus, showing significant correlations with disease activity, lesion extent, and itchiness, suggesting IL-31 could be important for early diagnosis of vitiligo.
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Background: Mycosis fungoides (MF) is a type of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma where red rash exists on the skin. Understanding the role of miRNAs and ncRNAs in p53-response has become an open discussion, as they can regulate p53 or its downstream targets, and ncRNAs themselves.

Objectives: To evaluate the serum levels of NEAT-1, miR-34a, and p53 in MF patients and its relation to healthy controls to indicate whether it has a potential role in the pathogenesis of the disease.

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Background Psoriasis is a multifactorial, hyperproliferative, chronic inflammatory skin disease affecting males and females equally. Aims To study the expression of certain non-coding RNAs, Interferon Alpha Inducible Protein 6 (IFI6), previously named Glucose-dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide 3 (G1P-3), and nucleolar phosphoprotein (in serum and tissue), and to attempt to elucidate their role in the pathogenesis of psoriasis, which in turn might help in treatment. Methods Twenty patients with psoriasis and 20 healthy subjects were included in this study.

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Article Synopsis
  • Recurrent and disseminated pityriasis versicolor (RDPV) is a skin condition known for being both recurrent and visually disfiguring, often linked to genetic differences in immune response.* -
  • The study investigated the relationship between specific gene polymorphisms of IL-17A and IL-17F and the occurrence of RDPV by comparing 100 patients with 100 matched controls through DNA analysis.* -
  • Findings revealed that genetic variations in IL-17A (rs2275913) and IL-17F (rs763780) are significantly associated with a higher risk of developing RDPV, suggesting these gene polymorphisms may contribute to the disease.*
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Background: Autoimmune and metabolic disturbances have been reported in association with vitiligo, highlighting possible systemic associations that should be considered.

Aims: To assess the possible association of metabolic syndrome (MetS) as well as insulin resistance (IR) with vitiligo in different age groups.

Methods: This case-control study included 142 patients with vitiligo aging ≥ 6 years and 142 age- and sex-matched controls.

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