Publications by authors named "S R Calhoun"
Study Objectives: Although heart rate variability (HRV), a marker of cardiac autonomic modulation (CAM), is known to predict cardiovascular morbidity, the circadian timing of sleep (CTS) is also involved in autonomic modulation. We examined whether circadian misalignment is associated with blunted HRV in adolescents as a function of entrainment to school or on-breaks.
Methods: We evaluated 360 subjects from the Penn State Child Cohort (median 16y) who had at least 3-night at-home actigraphy (ACT), in-lab 9-h polysomnography (PSG) and 24-h Holter-monitoring heart rate variability (HRV) data.
The microalga is an important organism for algae-based biocommodity production of food, feed, and fuel, among other products. Using PacBio Revio, we sequenced, assembled, and annotated a 26.41 Mbp C018 genome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe present study investigated group and individual stability and predictors of somatic symptoms from childhood to adolescence in a population-based sample. 259 youth were evaluated at 6-12 years (M 8.1) and 8 years later (M 15.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArticle Synopsis
- - Research highlights the widespread existence of sound symbolism in language, particularly how pitch relates to size and gender under the Frequency Code, which suggests high pitch denotes smallness and femininity, while low pitch implies largeness and masculinity.
- - Experiments reveal that while these pitch associations are common among English speakers, the strength of these associations significantly varies based on social factors, with male voices and older male listeners showing stronger connections to the Frequency Code ideals.
- - The findings indicate that individual experiences and societal beliefs heavily influence iconic associations, suggesting that gender stereotypes play a larger role in pitch perception than body size associations do.
Introduction: There is limited research examining factors impacting MOUD retention in rural settings, especially within the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Using electronic health records data collected as part of a NIDA Clinical Trials Network study (CTN-0102), this study explored how the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic may have impacted MOUD retention in a sample of 563 rural primary care patients.
Methods: Cox regression model was applied to examine if COVID-19 was related to treatment retention, controlling for demographics, clinic, insurance type, and other diagnoses.