Publications by authors named "S Palmisano"

Illusions of self-motion (vection) can be improved by adding global visual oscillation to patterns of optic flow. Here we examined whether adding apparent visual oscillation (based on four-stroke apparent motion-4SAM) also improves vection. This apparent vertical oscillation was added to self-motion displays simulating constant velocity leftward self-motion.

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Background: Climate change poses significant challenges to global health, exacerbated by healthcare systems' carbon footprint and waste generation. Surgical activities contribute to these impacts, necessitating sustainable practices to mitigate environmental harm. This study aims to assess the feasibility and effectiveness of a recycling program in reducing waste, carbon emissions, and disposal costs in the operating rooms (ORs).

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Purpose: Metabolic bariatric surgery (MBS) became integral to managing severe obesity. Understanding surgical risks associated with MBS is crucial. Different scores, such as the Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Accreditation and Quality Improvement Program (MBSAQIP), aid in patient selection and outcome prediction.

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Article Synopsis
  • Obesity is linked to inflammation in adipose tissue (AT) and the secretion of extracellular vesicles (EVs), which play a role in metabolic disorders; however, the exact mechanisms are not fully understood.
  • Research examined EVs from human adipocytes and AT in subjects undergoing bariatric surgery, using various advanced analytical techniques to understand the characteristics and behaviors of these EVs in response to different treatments.
  • Findings indicated that mature adipocytes release more EVs than preadipocytes, with inflammatory stimuli further enhancing EV secretion, particularly from visceral AT; this suggests a connection between increased EV release, AT expansion, and inflammation in obesity.
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Background: Patients with obesity are at increased risk of postoperative pulmonary complications. CPAP has been used successfully to prevent and treat acute respiratory failure, but in many clinical scenarios, high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) therapy is emerging as a possible alternative. We aimed to compare HFNC and CPAP in a sequential study measuring their effects on gas exchange, lung volumes, and gas distribution within the lungs measured through electrical impedance tomography (EIT).

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