Publications by authors named "S Pallio"

Article Synopsis
  • - ERCP (endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography) is a crucial procedure for diagnosing and treating biliopancreatic disorders, utilizing a mix of endoscopy and radiology to address issues like bile duct stones and leaks.
  • - The procedure often requires anesthesia due to its discomfort, with options ranging from moderate sedation to general anesthesia, making the choice of anesthetic methods significant.
  • - A narrative review was conducted to evaluate current anesthetic medications used during elective ERCP, particularly focusing on new drugs like dexmedetomidine, amidst ongoing debates about sedation levels and airway management practices.
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Rapid climate change or climate crisis is one of the most serious emergencies of the 21st century, accounting for highly impactful and irreversible changes worldwide. Climate crisis can also affect the epidemiology and disease burden of gastrointestinal diseases because they have a connection with environmental factors and nutrition. Gastrointestinal endoscopy is a highly intensive procedure with a significant contribution to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions.

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Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) are both inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Unlike UC, which is limited to the mucosa of the colon, CD inflammation is characterized by chronic mucosal ulcerations affecting the entire gastrointestinal tract. Goblet cells (GCs) can be found in some lining epithelia, particularly in the respiratory and digestive tracts.

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Article Synopsis
  • A study was conducted to compare the efficacy of a new 1 L polyethylene glycol plus ascorbate (1 L PEG+ASC) bowel prep against the traditional 4 L polyethylene glycol (4 L PEG) for colonoscopy cleansing.
  • Results showed that 1 L PEG+ASC had a higher overall cleansing success rate (91.8%) compared to 4 L PEG (83.6%), especially for cleansing the right colon.
  • Both preparations had similar rates of tolerability, safety, and adenoma detection, indicating that 1 L PEG+ASC is a more effective option without compromising patient comfort.
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