Aim: To evaluate if maternal serum soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1(sFlt-1) to placental growth factor (PlGF) ratio levels at term can anticipate the following adverse pregnancy outcomes: small for gestational age neonates; operative delivery for suspected fetal welfare compromise; and neonatal compromise.
Methods: A retrospective analysis of a single hospital database containing antenatal soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 to placental growth factor (sFlt-1/PlGF) ratio results together with associated demographic, clinical and investigative information. Subjects with antenatal sFlt-1/PlGF measurements taken ≥37 weeks' gestation were analyzed.
Background: Obstetric ultrasound is an important tool, aiding in screening, diagnosis, and surveillance throughout pregnancy.
Aims: To explore obstetric doctors', midwives', and sonographers' experiences and views of obstetric ultrasound in Victoria, Australia. To investigate the increasing role of obstetric ultrasound for clinical management, and the adequacy of resources and training for appropriate use of ultrasound in clinical management.
Prevention of pregnancy complications related to the "great obstetrical syndromes" (preeclampsia, fetal growth restriction, spontaneous preterm labor, and stillbirth) is a global research and clinical management priority. These syndromes share many common pathophysiological mechanisms that may contribute to altered placental development and function. The resulting adverse pregnancy outcomes are associated with increased maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality and increased post-partum risk of cardiometabolic disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol
September 2024
Objective: To assess the prognostic value of cervicovaginal phosphorylated insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 1 (phIGFBP-1) to predict preterm birth in asymptomatic women during the second trimester of pregnancy.
Study Design: This is a systematic review and meta-analysis of prognostic factor studies. We searched MEDLINE and Embase to identify cohort studies on the prognostic value of mid-trimester phIGFBP-1 on preterm birth in asymptomatic women.