Publications by authors named "S Ogino"

Background: Microsatellite instability-high (MSI-high) tumors comprise ~15% of sporadic colorectal cancers (CRC) and are associated with elevated T cell infiltration. However, the universality of this response across T cell subtypes with distinct functions is unknown.

Methods: Including 1,236 CRC tumors from three observational studies, we conducted T cell profiling using a customized 9-plex (CD3, CD4, CD8, CD45RA, CD45RO, FOXP3, KRT, MKI67, and DAPI) multispectral immunofluorescence assay.

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Background: Allergen immunotherapy is used as aetiological treatment for canine atopic dermatitis (cAD).

Objective: To assess the anti-inflammatory agent-sparing effect over 1 year of immunotherapy using pullulan-conjugated recombinant Der f 2 (rDf2-P).

Animals: Twenty-one privately owned dogs with cAD.

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Importance: The current recommendation for a 10-year rescreening interval after a negative colonoscopy screening (NCS) result has been questioned, with some studies showing a persistently lower risk of colorectal cancer (CRC) after NCS results.

Objective: To examine long-term CRC incidence and mortality after NCS results (ie, no presence of CRC or polyps) and according to a risk score based on major demographic and lifestyle risk factors.

Design, Setting, And Participants: In this cohort study, 3 prospective US population-based cohorts from the Nurses' Health Study, Nurses' Health Study II, and Health Professionals Follow-up Study were followed up from 1988 and 1991 to 2020.

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Background: Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women. Partial mastectomy is an alternative to mastectomy in early-stage breast cancer to restore a poor quality of life (QOL). However, the aesthetic satisfaction with this procedure is inadequate.

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Article Synopsis
  • * A study identified a specific genetic variation at Chr6:31373718C>G that is associated with increased CRC risk, particularly in the younger population, with stronger odds for EOCRC compared to older adults.
  • * Analysis showed that individuals carrying the minor G allele have reduced expression of the immune-related MICA gene and lower levels of Natural Killer (NK) cell infiltration in tumors, suggesting a link between this genetic variation and tumor immune response.
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