Publications by authors named "S O Guliar"

Main trace posthyperbaric and postdecompression responses to respiration, circulation and oxygen profiles, dynamics of their reduction in 99 aquanauts at pressure of 46 kgs/cm2 (0.46 mPa) during 14-30 day period have been studied. The respiratory changes were found to be characterized by: ventilatory function disorders which followed the obstructive-restrictive pattern; discoordination of ventilation regulation and slowing down of respiratory gas transport through aerohematic barrier.

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The results are presented which confirm applicability of the Valsalva test as a functional exercise for the cardiovascular system while studying changes of the circulation regulation under high ambient pressure. Methods of transthoracic tetrapolar impedance plethysmography, electro- and intervalocardiography and mean arterial pressure measurement by means of the oscillometric servosystem are shown as adequate and highly informative under these conditions.

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It is found out that when reaching critical density of gas medium (20.4-24.0 kg/m3), the relative power of oscillations on the "flow-volume" curves and pneumotachograms sharply increases.

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The dynamics of forced inhale (I series) and exhale (II series) parameters with additional external artificial resistive load was studied under normobaric conditions. The artificial resistance to breathing increased stepwise using removable diaphragms with sequential decrease of hole diameter from 25, 17, 13, 9, 7.5, 4.

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