Evaluating the impact of atezolizumab on febrile neutropenia occurrence in patients with NSCLC undergoing chemotherapy in Japan: a real-world post-marketing database study.

Background: Febrile neutropenia (FN) is a recognised adverse event associated with chemotherapy. This study investigates the impact of atezolizumab, an immune checkpoint inhibitor, on the incidence of FN in patients with non-small cell lung cancer receiving concurrent chemotherapy in Japan.

Methods: This post-marketing database study was conducted using data from patients with non-small cell lung cancer provided by Medical Data Vision Co.

Densification of sodium and magnesium aluminosilicate glasses at ambient temperature: structural investigations by solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance and molecular dynamics simulations.

Sodium and magnesium aluminosilicate glasses with compositions 20NaO-20AlO-60SiO (NAS) and 20MgO-20AlO-60SiO (MAS) were subjected to a 12 and 25 GPa compression and decompression at room temperature, resulting in density increases from 3.7% to 5.3% (NAS) and from 8.

[Anti-myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibody-associated cortical encephalitis with low signal in subcortical white matter on MRI FLAIR imaging].

A 32-year-old male presented with unilateral orbital-temporal pulsatile headache, followed by fever in the 38°C range and nausea. The patient experienced two episodes of transient dysarthria and tinnitus, each lasting several minutes. MRI revealed swelling of the left cerebral cortex, enhancement of the leptomeninges, dilation of the left middle cerebral artery, and subcortical FLAIR hypointensity.

Impact of visceral fat obesity (obesity disease) on short- and long-term outcomes of laparoscopic gastrectomy in gastric cancer.

Background: As the incidence of obesity increases worldwide, laparoscopic gastrectomy (LG) in obese patients with gastric cancer is more common. It is unclear how visceral fat obesity (obesity disease [OD]) may influence short- and long-term outcomes after LG.

Methods: This study included 170 gastric cancer patients who underwent curative LG at Minoh City Hospital from 2008 to 2020.