Effects of the in ovo injection of an Escherichia coli vaccine on the hatchability and subsequent early post hatch characteristics of commercial layer chicks.

In the commercial table egg industry, avian pathogenic E. coli (APEC) can lead to significant economic loss and bird mortality. The Poulvac E.

Investigation and evaluation of risk of pathogen transfer by ballast water in Shahid Rajaee Port, Hormozgan Province, Iran.

Ballast water is essential for ship operations, but can also transport harmful organisms between ports, threatening local environments. The Ballast Water Management (BWM) Convention, established by the International Maritime Organization (IMO), requires ships to implement ballast water management measures to address this issue. In this study, ballast water samples were collected from ships entering Shahid Rajaee Port in Iran before and after the Ballast Water Management Convention came into force in 2017.

Hemangioendothelioma as a rare cause of lower gastrointestinal bleeding - a case report.

Introduction And Importance: Gastrointestinal bleeding is a serious health threat, especially when it originates from the small intestine, often termed small bowel bleeding (SBB). Hemangioendothelioma, a rare vascular tumor, can be a significant yet uncommon cause of gastrointestinal bleeding. This case report highlights hemangioendothelioma's diagnostic challenges and clinical significance in SBB.

Adherence to the planetary health diet index and metabolic syndrome: cross-sectional results from the PERSIAN cohort study.

Background/objectives: The Planetary Health Diet Index (PHDI) was recently introduced to assess adherence to the EAT-Lance recommendations. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the relationship between PHDI and metabolic syndrome (MS).

Subjects/methods: We used the data of 6465 participants from the PERSIAN cohort study at Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.