Publications by authors named "S Malandrin"

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is the leading infectious cause of brain defects and neurological dysfunctions, including sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL). Targeted screening in neonates failing the hearing screen is currently recommended in Italy according to national guidelines. However, SNHL may not be present at birth; also, congenital CMV (cCMV) may manifest with subtle signs other than SNHL.

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Purpose: Antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 spike (anti-S) may confer protection against symptomatic COVID-19. Whether their level predicts progression among those with COVID-19 pneumonia remains unclear.

Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study to assess predictors of anti-S levels and whether anti-S titer is associated with death or mechanical ventilation (MV).

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Article Synopsis
  • Following reports of echovirus 11 (E-11) infections in neonates in Europe, an investigation took place in northern Italy from August 2021 to June 2023 to monitor E-11 circulation through community and hospital surveillance of enteroviruses.
  • The investigation utilized virological data from both outpatient cases of influenza-like illness and hospitalized patients with respiratory or neurological symptoms, analyzing the VP1 gene for molecular characterization.
  • Results showed an increase of E-11 cases in early 2023, particularly severe cases among neonates, with the majority linked to a novel E-11 variant first identified in France, indicating a concerning trend in E-11 transmission.
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This multicenter observational study included 171 COVID-19 adult patients hospitalized in the ICUs of nine hospitals in Lombardy (Northern Italy) from December, 1st 2021, to February, 9th 2022. During the study period, the Delta/Omicron variant ratio of cases decreased with a delay of two weeks in ICU patients compared to that in the community; a higher proportion of COVID-19 unvaccinated patients was infected by Delta than by Omicron whereas a higher rate of COVID-19 boosted patients was Omicron-infected. A higher number of comorbidities and a higher comorbidity score in ICU critically COVID-19 inpatients was positively associated with the Omicron infection as well in vaccinated individuals.

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