Eur Phys J C Part Fields
September 2024
Background: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is considered multifactorial with a number of predisposing gene polymorphisms known.
Methods: The occurrence of MASLD in 7 and 10 year old siblings, one without classical risk factors and one with type 2 diabetes suggested a monogenic etiology and prompted next-generation sequencing. Exome sequencing was performed in the proband, both parents and both siblings.
The WD repeat-containing protein 4 (WDR4) has repeatedly been associated with primary microcephaly, a condition of impaired brain and skull growth. Often, faulty centrosomes cause microcephaly, yet aberrant cilia may also be involved. Here, we show using a combination of approaches in human fibroblasts, zebrafish embryos and patient-derived cells that WDR4 facilitates cilium formation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Hao-Fountain syndrome (HAFOUS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder caused by pathogenic variants in USP7. HAFOUS is characterized by developmental delay, intellectual disability, speech delay, behavioral abnormalities, autism spectrum disorder, seizures, hypogonadism, and mild dysmorphic features. We investigated the phenotype of 18 participants with HAFOUS and performed DNA methylation (DNAm) analysis, aiming to generate a diagnostic biomarker.
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