Cushing's syndrome related to higher rates and earlier onset of cataract: A nationwide retrospective cohort study.

Purpose: To investigate the risk of cataract in patients with Cushing's syndrome (CS) and evaluate whether disease onset occurs at an earlier age compared to general population.

Methods: A nationwide retrospective matched-cohort study including individuals diagnosed with endogenous CS from 2000 to 2023. Patients with CS were matched in a 1:5 ratio with a control group individually matched for age, sex, socioeconomic status, and body mass index.

The cardiovascular effects of long-acting bronchodilators inhalers and inhaled corticosteroids purchases among asthma and COPD patients.

Background: Confounding reports of cardiovascular disease (CVD) with the use of Inhaled corticosteroids (ICS), long-acting beta-agonists, and muscarinic antagonists (LABA and LAMA) have been reported.

Objective: To explore the relationship between the purchase of ICS, LABA and LAMA inhalers and the incidence of CVDs.

Methods: This retrospective study included patients with COPD and/or asthma, aged ≥ 18 years, who purchased LABA, LAMA, and ICS inhalers alone or in combination between 2017 and 2019.

Can we predict the risk of venous thromboembolism in patients with Cushing's syndrome: a nationwide cohort analysis.

Purpose: Patients with Cushing's syndrome (CS) have an increased venous thromboembolism (VTE) risk with most studies focusing on the perioperative period. The purpose of this study was to assess the 5-year VTE risk and identify predictors of VTE at CS diagnosis.

Methods: A comparative nationwide retrospective cohort study of 609 patients (mean age 48.

Europium and Terbium Benzene-1,2,4,5-Tetracarboxylates: Synthesis Peculiarities, Crystal Structures, and Luminescent Thermometry up to 400 °C.

In this study, we successfully obtained for the first time a luminescent organic-based thermometer that exhibits high reproducibility, stability, and functionality up to 400 °C. Our approach involved the selection of novel highly emissive and thermally stable MOFs KEu(btec)(HO) and dehydrated KTb(btec), btec = benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylate, along with the highly thermally stable copolyimide P84 = 80% methylphenylene-diamine + 20% methylene as the matrix; luminescence lifetime was selected as a temperature-dependent parameter due to its versatility in diverse environmental conditions. Synthesis peculiarities were studied for various lanthanide benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylates, and the crystal structures of KEu(btec)(HO) and KTb(btec) were determined by Rietveld refinement from powder X-ray diffraction data.

Higher risk and earlier onset glaucoma in Cushing's syndrome.

Purpose: Glaucoma incidence in patients with endogenous Cushing's syndrome (CS) has never been established. We aim to assess the risk for glaucoma among CS patients compared to controls and determine the age of disease onset.

Methods: A nationwide retrospective matched-cohort study of patients with endogenous CS diagnosed between 2000 and 2023.