Publications by authors named "S M Boekholdt"

Background: Cardiac computed tomography (CT) is increasingly used to search for cardioembolic sources of acute ischemic stroke (AIS). We assessed the association between high-risk cardioembolic sources on cardiac CT and AIS.

Methods: We performed a case-control study using data from a prospective cohort including consecutive adult patients with suspected stroke who underwent cardiac CT acquired during the initial stroke imaging protocol between 2018 and 2020.

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Background: High heritability of salt sensitivity suggests an essential role for genetics in the relationship between sodium intake and blood pressure (BP). The role of glycosaminoglycan genes, which are crucial for salinity tolerance, remains to be elucidated.

Methods: Interactions between 54 126 variants in 130 glycosaminoglycan genes and daily sodium excretion on BP were explored in 20 420 EPIC-Norfolk (European Prospective Investigation Into Cancer in Norfolk) subjects.

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Article Synopsis
  • This study investigates the impact of left atrial appendage (LAA) slow-flow on ischemic stroke outcomes, finding that 16% of patients had slow-flow and shared characteristics with those having LAA thrombus.
  • While both slow-flow and thrombus were linked to a higher prevalence of atrial fibrillation, patients with thrombus experienced more severe strokes and worse functional outcomes than those with slow-flow.
  • Ultimately, slow-flow did not significantly affect functional outcomes or major cardiovascular events, but it was associated with an increased risk of stroke recurrence in patients with unknown causes of their strokes.
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Whole-heart 4D-flow MRI is a valuable tool for advanced visualization and quantification of blood flow in cardiovascular imaging. Despite advantages over 2D-phase-contrast flow, clinical implementation remains only partially exploited due to many hurdles in all steps, from image acquisition, reconstruction, postprocessing and analysis, clinical embedment, reporting, legislation, and regulation to data storage. The intent of this manuscript was 1) to evaluate the extent of clinical implementation of whole-heart 4D-flow MRI, 2) to identify hurdles hampering clinical implementation, and 3) to reach consensus on requirements for clinical implementation of whole-heart 4D-flow MRI.

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