Scope: The α-tocopherol long-chain metabolite α-tocopherol-13'-hydroxy-chromanol (α-T-13'-COOH) is a proposed regulatory intermediate of endogenous vitamin E metabolism. Effects of α-T-13'-COOH on cell viability and adaptive stress response are not well understood. The present study aims to investigate the concentration-dependent effects of α-T-13'-COOH on cellular redox homeostasis, genotoxicity, and cytotoxicity in murine RAW264.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis study aimed to estimate the association between single dietary risk factors and cardiovascular mortality in the WHO European Region, its four subregions and 46 individual countries. For this purpose, data from the Global Burden of Diseases Study (GBD) 2019 iteration were employed and analysed according to age (≥ 25 years) and sex. The comparative risk assessment framework of the GBD was utilized in order to estimate the number of cardiovascular deaths that could be attributed to 13 dietary risks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Homozygous mutations in the APOA5 gene constitute a rare cause of monogenic hypertriglyceridemia, or familial chylomicronemia syndrome (FCS). We searched PubMed and identified 16 cases of homozygous mutations in the APOA5 gene. Severe hypertriglyceridemia related to monogenic mutations in triglyceride-regulating genes can cause recurrent acute pancreatitis.
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