Publications by authors named "S Launey"

Populations of anadromous brown trout, also known as sea trout, have suffered recent marked declines in abundance due to multiple factors, including climate change and human activities. While much is known about their freshwater phase, less is known about the species' marine feeding migrations. This situation is hindering the effective management and conservation of anadromous trout in the marine environment.

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Spatial patterns of genetic variation compared across species provide information about the predictability of genetic diversity in natural populations, and areas requiring conservation measures. Due to their remarkable fish diversity, rivers in Neotropical regions are ideal systems to confront theory with observations and would benefit greatly from such approaches given their increasing vulnerability to anthropogenic pressures. We used SNP data from 18 fish species with contrasting life-history traits, co-sampled across 12 sites in the Maroni- a major river system from the Guiana Shield -, to compare patterns of intraspecific genetic variation and identify their underlying drivers.

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Understanding landscape connectivity has become a global priority for mitigating the impact of landscape fragmentation on biodiversity. Connectivity methods that use link-based methods traditionally rely on relating pairwise genetic distance between individuals or demes to their landscape distance (e.g.

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The rivers of southern England and northern France which drain into the English Channel contain several genetically unique groups of trout (Salmo trutta L.) that have suffered dramatic declines in numbers over the past 40 years. Knowledge of levels and patterns of genetic diversity is essential for effective management of these vulnerable populations.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates genetic diversity and structure among two anadromous fish species, the allis shad and the twaite shad, both of which have experienced recent population declines in Southern Europe.
  • Using genetic analyses of 706 individuals, the researchers found that allis shad, which have a different reproductive strategy, exhibit lower genetic structure compared to twaite shad, as their populations intermingle more.
  • The findings also indicate that these species have undergone historical separation with later hybridization, revealing distinct lineages and highlighting the importance of considering their demographic history in conservation efforts.
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