Publications by authors named "S Lanzalone"

Article Synopsis
  • The TALAPRO-3 study investigates the effectiveness of combining two cancer treatments, talazoparib and enzalutamide, for patients with metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (mCSPC), involving 599 participants from 27 countries.
  • mCSPC is a type of prostate cancer that has spread to other parts of the body and responds to treatments that lower testosterone levels.
  • The study aims to determine if the combination of talazoparib and enzalutamide improves survival without disease progression compared to a placebo with enzalutamide, while also assessing side effects, overall health, and quality of life among patients.
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Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors in combination with androgen-receptor signaling inhibitors are a promising therapeutic option for patients with metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (mCSPC) and homologous recombination repair (HRR) gene alterations. Here, we describe the design and rationale of the multinational, phase III, TALAPRO-3 study comparing talazoparib plus enzalutamide versus placebo plus enzalutamide in patients with mCSPC and HRR gene alterations. The primary end point is investigator-assessed radiographic progression-free survival (rPFS) per RECIST 1.

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Purpose: PARP inhibitors (PARPi) have demonstrated efficacy in tumors with germline breast cancer susceptibility genes (gBRCA) 1 and 2 mutations, but further factors influencing response to PARPi are poorly understood.

Experimental Design: Breast cancer tumor tissue from patients with gBRCA1/2 mutations from the phase III EMBRACA trial of the PARPi talazoparib versus chemotherapy was sequenced using FoundationOne CDx.

Results: In the evaluable intent-to-treat population, 96.

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Purpose: We evaluated study outcomes in patients enrolled in Asian regions in the phase III EMBRACA trial of talazoparib vs. chemotherapy.

Materials And Methods: Patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative germline BRCA1/2-mutated advanced breast cancer who received prior chemotherapy were randomized 2:1 to talazoparib 1 mg/day or chemotherapy (physician's choice).

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Background: In EMBRACA, talazoparib prolonged progression-free survival versus chemotherapy (hazard ratio [HR] 0.542 [95% confidence interval (CI) 0.413-0.

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