Publications by authors named "S L de-Castro"

General Purpose: To provide a summary of six articles published in 2023 that provide important new data or insights about pressure injuries (PIs).

Target Audience: This continuing education activity is intended for physicians, physician assistants, nurse practitioners, and registered nurses with an interest in skin and wound care.

Learning Objectives/outcomes: After participating in this educational activity, the participant will:1.

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High-energy nuclear collisions create a quark-gluon plasma, whose initial condition and subsequent expansion vary from event to event, impacting the distribution of the eventwise average transverse momentum [P([p_{T}])]. Disentangling the contributions from fluctuations in the nuclear overlap size (geometrical component) and other sources at a fixed size (intrinsic component) remains a challenge. This problem is addressed by measuring the mean, variance, and skewness of P([p_{T}]) in ^{208}Pb+^{208}Pb and ^{129}Xe+^{129}Xe collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=5.

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Background: Primary health care is the gateway to low back pain (LBP) management. Effective management of LBP can reduce disability and socioeconomic burden. Standardised, accurate, and evidence-based information for assertive decision-making in care pathways for LBP has the potential to improve health service efficiency.

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Article Synopsis
  • The processes of primary and secondary neurulation, which lead to spinal cord formation, are not fully understood in humans due to difficulties accessing embryos at the relevant stages (3-7 weeks post-conception).
  • Analysis of 108 human embryos reveals that while primary neurulation is similar to that in mice, it has distinct differences; secondary neurulation begins later and forms a single lumen, unlike the multiple lumens seen in chicks.
  • Key differences in neurulation timing between humans and mice were noted, such as the rate of somite formation and the termination of axial elongation associated with apoptosis in the embryonic tailbud; these findings can aid current research on neurulation using stem cell-derived organoids
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A search for the exclusive hadronic decays W^{±}→π^{±}γ, W^{±}→K^{±}γ, and W^{±}→ρ^{±}γ is performed using up to 140  fb^{-1} of proton-proton collisions recorded with the ATLAS detector at a center-of-mass energy of sqrt[s]=13  TeV. If observed, these rare processes would provide a unique test bench for the quantum chromodynamics factorization formalism used to calculate cross sections at colliders. Additionally, at future colliders, these decays could offer a new way to measure the W boson mass through fully reconstructed decay products.

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