Publications by authors named "S L Costa"
Purpose: To compare postoperative outcomes of bedside surgery (BS) with those of surgery performed in the operating room (ORS) in preterm and full-term neonates.
Methods: Data from neonates undergoing major surgical interventions were retrospectively evaluated. Primary outcome was the incidence of postoperative hypothermia.
Objectives: Atopic/allergic diseases impose a growing burden on public health, affecting millions of patients worldwide. The main objective of this study was to develop a national expert consensus on relevant clinical questions related to type 2 inflammation.
Methods: We conducted: a comprehensive literature review with a qualitative analysis to identify the most repeated themes on the overlap of conditions; a modified 3-round Web-Delphi (or e-Delphi); and a final online decision conference.
Article Synopsis
- Embracing local knowledge is crucial for biodiversity conservation, but there is a lack of effective frameworks to incorporate this knowledge properly.
- Using a Wisdom of Crowds approach, the study tested whether diverse groups of individuals, with varying ages and fishing experience, provided better estimates of fishing quality compared to more uniform groups.
- The research found that targeting a diverse group of 31% of survey participants captured most unique responses; small diverse groups were as effective as larger ones in assessing ecological conditions, highlighting the importance of including varied knowledge holders in research.
Background: INTER- and INTRAmuscular fat (IMF) is elevated in high metabolic states and can promote inflammation. While magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) excels in depicting IMF, the lack of reproducible tools prevents the ability to measure change and track intervention success.
Methods: We detail an open-source fully-automated iterative threshold-seeking algorithm (ITSA) for segmenting IMF from T1-weighted MRI of the calf and thigh within three cohorts (CaMos Hamilton (N = 54), AMBERS (N = 280), OAI (N = 105)) selecting adults 45-85 years of age.