Venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for respiratory failure refractory to high frequency percussive ventilation.

Background: High frequency percussive ventilation (HFPV) has demonstrated improvements in gas exchange, but not in clinical outcomes.

Objectives: We utilize HFPV in patients failing conventional ventilation (CV), with rescue venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV ECMO) reserved for failure of HFPV, and we describe our experience with such a strategy.

Methods: All adult patients (age >18 years) placed on HFPV for failure of CV at a single institution over a 10-year period were included.

Factors associated with lifetime HIV testing among women in four Southeast Asian countries: Evidence from the demographic and health surveys.

Background: Southeast Asian countries have been trying to increase HIV testing coverage of women since awareness of HIV status is essential to eliminate mother-to-child transmission of HIV. This study determined factors related to lifetime HIV testing uptake among women aged 15-49 years in four Southeast Asian countries: Myanmar, Cambodia, the Philippines and Timor-Leste.

Methods: This study used cross-sectional data from the 2015-16 Myanmar Demographic and Health Survey (DHS), the 2014 Cambodia DHS, the 2017 Philippines National DHS and the 2016 Timor-Leste DHS.

Detection of anti-feline infectious peritonitis virus activity of a Chinese herb extract using geneLEAD VIII, a fully automated nucleic acid extraction/quantitative PCR testing system.

The geneLEAD VIII is a fully-automated nucleic acid extraction/quantitative PCR equipment developed by Precision System Science Co., Ltd., (PSS).

Modified Borggreve-Van Nes-Winkelmann rotationplasty for surgery in developing countries.

Background: Amputation is still the most common therapy for patients suffering from osteosarcoma in Myanmar, despite the fact that limb salvage surgery e.g. Borggreve-Van Nes-Winkelmann rotationplasty for malignant tumors located within the distal femur or proximal tibia is the current state-of-the-art reconstructive procedure.

Development of Fenofibrate/Randomly Methylated β-Cyclodextrin-Loaded Eudragit RL 100 Nanoparticles for Ocular Delivery.

Fenofibrate (FE) has been shown to markedly reduce the progression of diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular degeneration in clinical trials and animal models. Owing to the limited aqueous solubility of FE, it may hamper ocular bioavailability and result in low efficiency to treat such diseases. To enhance the solubility of FE, water-soluble FE/cyclodextrin (CD) complex formation was determined by a phase-solubility technique.