Prognostic significance of microvessel density in breast cancer of Thai women.

Objective: Angiogenesis is important in the process of tumor growth and progression of breast cancer Microvessel density (MVD) is the most commonly used technique to quantify intratumoral angiogenesis in breast cancer. In the present study, the authors investigated the prognostic indicator of intratumoral MVD in predicting overall survival, disease recurrence, and distance metastasis of breast cancer.

Material And Method: Two hundred patients who were diagnosed as invasive breast cancer from January 2000 to December 2004 were included in the present study, but only 64 patients had complete pathological specimens and tumor receptor studies.

The organization of Kidney Transplantation Services at Ramathibodi Hospital: fourteen years experience on waiting list, kidney donors and kidney transplantation.

The Kidney Transplantation Program at Ramathibodi Hospital was established in 1985. By the end of 1998, there were 1,614 patients on the cumulative waiting list. The first kidney transplantation (KT) was started in 1986 by using kidney from living-related donor (LD) while cadaveric KT (CD-KT) was started in 1987.

Increasing the chance to accept HLA-ABDR mismatched donor in kidney transplantation.

Two hundred and fifty-three kidney transplantations (KT) which included 68 (26.9%) living-related (L) and 185 (73.1%) cadaveric (C) KT with 0-6 HLA-ABDR mismatches (MM) were studied for the association of HLA-ABDR-MM specificities and the occurrence of graft rejection (GR).

Hydrocortisone, heparin, and peripheral intravenous infusion.

We studied the effect of low-dose hydrocortisone and heparin added to peripheral intravenous fluid on episodes and severity of thrombophlebitis. Osmolal solutions of 860 mOsm/kg H2O with heparin and hydrocortisone (feed A) and without heparin and hydrocortisone (feed B) were infused into surgical and ear, nose, and throat patients for peripheral intravenous nutrition. The addition of heparin (500 U/L) and hydrocortisone (10 mg/L) in 10% dextrose in half-strength normal saline and 500 ml 5% crystalline amino acid solution infused simultaneously via a Y line significantly reduced the episodes and severity of thrombophlebitis.