Investigations on topically applied vitamin A loaded amphiphilic cyclodextrin nanocapsules.

A new cholesteryl-cyclodextrin derivative, obtained by grafting a single cholesterol on a cyclodextrin, was proved suitable for the manufacture of nanocapsules. The chemical structure of Chol-betaCD-Ac was assessed using high resolution 1H-NMR. These nanocapsules were loaded with a lipophilic drug, i.

Sinefungin-PLGA nanoparticles: drug loading, characterization, in vitro drug release and in vivo studies.

Cryptosporidiosis, the leading cause of endemic and epidemic diarrhoeal disease worldwide is due to Cryptosporidium parvum, a spore-forming protozoan. Anticryptosporidial pharmacological and/or immunological agents were initially tested in immunodeficient models of cryptosporidiosis, and sinefungin exhibited a significant dose dependent curative and preventive activity. Shedding relapses observed after discontinuation of sinefungin therapy lead to identify the bile ducts as a protected reservoir that may sustain chronic infection.

Oxidized-LDL induce apoptosis in HUVEC but not in the endothelial cell line EA.hy 926.

We studied the cytotoxic effect of copper-oxidized LDL in human primary human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) and the immortalized EA.hy 926 cell line. Copper oxidized LDL (50-200 microg apoB/ml) induced concentration-dependent apoptotic cell death in HUVEC but did not induce apoptosis in EA.