Publications by authors named "S K Shimul"

Heparin is an anticoagulant used invariably in all cardiac surgery. Heparin dosing and its reversal were determined by monitoring activated clotting time (ACT). Intermittent heparin dosing after initial bolus dose is widely practiced to maintain ACT level 200-300 seconds in Off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery (OPCAB).

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The impact of income on health expenditure has been studied extensively using national-level data; however, studies estimating the household-level income elasticity of health expenditure, particularly by provider types, remain limited. Analysing nationally representative household survey data, we examine outpatient and inpatient out-of-pocket (OOP) expenses across healthcare providers and by various income levels. We employed the Heckman two-step model and OLS regression to estimate income elasticity separately for outpatient and inpatient services.

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The disruption of health service delivery during public health emergencies, like Ebola and COVID-19, due to hesitancy among healthcare workers (HCWs) is well-documented. While previous studies have identified motivating factors for HCWs, accommodating all is often unfeasible due to resource limitations. Thus, identifying precise preferences is crucial from a policy standpoint.

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Article Synopsis
  • The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted Bangladesh, prompting the government to implement various Non-Pharmaceutical Interventions (NPIs) like school closures, mask-wearing, and social distancing to control infections.
  • A study using a mathematical modeling framework aimed to assess the effects of current NPIs compared to scenarios where schools are reopened alongside enhanced measures.
  • Results indicated that reopening schools with additional NPIs might lead to lower COVID-19 prevalence and deaths, suggesting a potential way to alleviate the negative long-term effects of the pandemic in low- and middle-income countries.
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