We report a case with paretic focal hand dystonia, which at first glance was diagnosed as writer's cramp, with poor performance only when playing the guitar and writing but with increased muscle tension around the elbow rather than in the fingers and hands. The muscle tension was around the elbow and the pallidothalamic tract (PTT) was selected as the proximal muscle target with less permanent complications. During the operation, the PTT test electrical stimulation was impaired only for guitar playing, but not for other hand movements.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Spinal cord injury (SCI) leads to severe disabilities and remains a significant social and economic challenge. Despite advances in medical research, there are still no effective treatments for SCI. Human amnion-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hAMSCs) have shown potential due to their anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEwing sarcoma/primitive neuroectodermal tumor (ES/PNET) is a type of malignancy that usually appears as a tumor in the bone. However, in a few patients with ES/PNET, it can occur outside of the bone. Although extraosseous ES/PNET can appear in various parts of the body, involvement of small bowel is rare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Bilateral optic neuritis following enteric fever is a rare condition requiring early evaluation by an ophthalmologist and prompt treatment for visual rehabilitation.
Case: A 31-year-old female diagnosed with enteric fever presented to the Neuro-ophthalmology department with sudden painful loss of vision in both eyes for 10 days.
Observations: Her Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) was counting fingers close to face in left eye and 6/18 in right eye.