Self-Efficacy Mechanism in Farm Tourism Microentrepreneurship.

Tourism microentrepreneurship is an important farm diversification strategy, also contributing to the competitiveness of the destination. However, psychological and structural constraints seem to hold back farmers when it comes to starting or expanding tourism operations. We argue that social capital derived from farmers' social networks affords sources of entrepreneurial self-efficacy, which boosts entrepreneurial intention.

Electronic cigarettes as a smoking cessation aid for patients with cancer: beliefs and behaviours of clinicians in the UK.

Objectives: To explore UK clinicians' beliefs and behaviours around recommending e-cigarettes as a smoking cessation aid for patients with cancer.

Design: Cross-sectional online survey.

Setting: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.

Vaping as an alternative to smoking relapse following brief lapse.

Background And Aims: E-cigarettes are the most popular aid to quitting smoking in the UK. Although many smokers quit, relapse is common. Historically, the literature has reported strong associations between tobacco smoking lapse and relapse following a quit attempt.

A Qualitative Exploration of the Role of Vape Shop Environments in Supporting Smoking Abstinence.

E-cigarettes are the most popular method of quitting smoking in England and most are purchased in specialist vape shops. This qualitative study explores how the vape shop environment is experienced by quitters to support smoking abstinence. Semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted to elicit experiences of e-cigarette use, including experiences of vape shops, in 40 people who had used e-cigarettes in a quit attempt.