Publications by authors named "S J Stanworth"
Background: The administration of blood components and their alternatives can be lifesaving. Anaemia, bleeding and transfusion are all associated with poor peri-operative outcomes. Considerable changes in the approaches to optimal use of blood components and their alternatives, driven by the findings of large randomised controlled trials and improved haemovigilance, have become apparent over the past decade.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Peri-operative allogeneic red blood cell transfusion is hypothesised to increase the risk of cancer recurrence following cancer surgery. However, previous data supporting this association are limited by residual confounding. We conducted an umbrella review (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Clinical guidelines have concluded that there are insufficient data to provide recommendations for the hemoglobin threshold for the use of red cell transfusion in patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI) and anemia. After the recent publication of the Myocardial Infarction and Transfusion (MINT) trial, we performed an individual patient-level data meta-analysis to evaluate the effect of restrictive versus liberal blood transfusion strategies.
Methods: We conducted searches in major databases.
Article Synopsis
- Platelet transfusions are given to preterm infants to prevent bleeding, but recent studies showed higher risks of mortality and major bleeding with transfusions at a higher platelet count threshold of 50 × 10/L compared to 25 × 10/L.
- A prospective observational study across 64 neonatal intensive care units in 22 European countries was conducted to assess current platelet transfusion practices, which included tracking transfusion rates, indications, and patient outcomes.
- The findings indicated that the lower transfusion threshold of 25 × 10/L is being adopted in practice, though there's considerable variation in transfusion volumes and rates, highlighting the need for further research to optimize these practices.
Despite epidemiological data on anaemia being available on a global scale, its prevalence in the United Kingdom is not well described. To investigate anaemia prevalence and testing patterns for haemoglobin and other blood parameters. A population-based cohort study using data drawn from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink Aurum database in 2019.
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