Publications by authors named "S J Erasmus"

This study aims to assess the effects of oven heating on the isotopic ratios of eight formulated wheat-processed products with different gluten-to-starch ratios. Two heating treatments were applied: limited heating in an oven with exposure to 100 °C for a specific time (cooking time-dependent) and extended heating in an oven with exposure to 100 °C, 180 °C and 260 °C for 6 min. Results showed limited heating exposure did not alter the δH and δO in the wheat-processed products.

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  • Postoperative hyperalgesic priming, made worse by preoperative anxiety, complicates pain management after surgery, and electroacupuncture (EA) may help by targeting multiple biological pathways.
  • This review explores how EA can tackle issues related to preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain chronification by investigating its effects on the body's response systems.
  • EA has shown effectiveness in reducing preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain through mechanisms like reducing inflammation, modulating pain pathways, and improving stress hormone regulation, suggesting it could enhance patient recovery after surgery.
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Belly is a widely consumed pork product with very variable properties. Meat industry needs real-time quality assessment for maintaining superior pork quality throughout the production. This study explores the potential of using visible and near-infrared (VNIR,386-1015 nm) spectral imaging for predicting firmness, fatness and chemical compositional properties in pork belly samples, offering robust spectral calibrations.

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Background: Work-life integration has been extensively researched in various contexts. Women dominate the nursing profession, but work-life integration is essential for men and women since both are expected to focus equally on their families and careers. The nursing faculty perceives nurse educators' work environment as undervalued, lacking support, and limited time to grow and carry the heavy workload.

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  • A systematic review and meta-analysis examined chest x-ray (CXR) features to diagnose pneumonia in adults with HIV, focusing on those with laboratory-confirmed Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) compared to other respiratory diseases.
  • The review included 51 studies, highlighting that interstitial infiltrates (59%) and ground-glass opacification (48%) are common in PCP cases, while pleural effusion and cystic lesions are rare.
  • Findings suggest that specific CXR changes, like diffuse alterations and interstitial-alveolar infiltrates, can indicate a higher likelihood of PCP, potentially improving clinical diagnosis for HIV patients.
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