Publications by authors named "S I Harlapur"

Global trends show that the rapid increase in maize production is associated more with the expansion of maize growing areas than with rapid increases in yield. This is possible through achieving possible higher productivity through maize production practices intensification to meet the sustainable production. Therefore, a field experiment on "Ecological intensification of climate-resilient maize-chickpea cropping system" was conducted during consecutive three years from 2017-2018 to 2019-2020 at Main Agricultural Research Station, Dharwad, Karnataka, India.

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Multi-location experiments on maize were conducted from 2016 to 2019 at ten locations distributed across two agro-climatic zones (ACZ) i.e., ACZ-3 and ACZ-8 of Karnataka, India.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Charcoal rot is a fungal disease impacting maize crops, causing significant yield losses and is expected to worsen due to climate change factors like drought and high temperatures.
  • - A genome-wide association study (GWAS) identified 19 significant single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and 21 haplotypes linked to resistance against charcoal rot in a study of 396 tropical maize lines in India.
  • - Two quantitative trait loci (QTLs) were discovered on chromosome 6, contributing to resistance and were found to overlap with SNPs/haplotypes and previous QTLs associated with other stalk rot diseases, suggesting shared resistance mechanisms.
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Northern Corn Leaf Blight (NCLB) caused by Setosphaeria turcica, is one of the most important diseases of maize world-wide, and one of the major reasons behind yield losses in maize crop in Asia. In the present investigation, a high-resolution genome wide association study (GWAS) was conducted for NCLB resistance in three association mapping panels, predominantly consisting of tropical lines adapted to different agro-ecologies. These panels were phenotyped for disease severity across three locations with high disease prevalence in India.

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