Publications by authors named "S HOFFMAN"

One of the most surprising and important findings of the first human landings on the Moon was the discovery of a very fine layer of lunar dust covering the entire surface of Moon along with the negative impacts of this dust on the well-being and operational effectiveness of the astronauts, their equipment, and instrumentation. The United States is now planning for human missions to Mars, a planet where dust can also be expected to be ubiquitous for many or most landing sites. For these missions, the design and operations of key hardware systems must take this dust into account, especially when related to crew health and safety.

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Background: Obstetric hemorrhage is the leading cause of maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity (SMM) in Maryland and nationally. Currently, through a quality collaborative, the state is implementing the Alliance for Innovation on Maternal Health (AIM) patient safety bundle on obstetric hemorrhage.

Objective: To describe SMM events contributed by obstetric hemorrhage and their preventability in Maryland.

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Article Synopsis
  • Effective global action against antimicrobial resistance (AMR) requires a robust scientific policy interface to translate evidence into practice, an area currently lacking an authoritative entity.
  • The proposed Scientific Panel on Evidence for Action against AMR (SPEA) aims to fill this gap by enhancing global coordination, providing real-time evidence, and tracking progress towards AMR goals.
  • Drawing lessons from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), this essay discusses the potential functions and governance models for SPEA to support equitable, evidence-informed policy-making while addressing inherent challenges.
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The ways that families communicate about traumatic experiences is a critical social process. Intrafamily trauma communication encompasses approaches through which family members share and respond to difficult past experiences. We examined the embedded communication processes and actions of war-affected Karen maternal caregivers living post-resettlement in the United States, as they described disclosures of torture and war trauma experiences to their children.

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Health literacy (HL) is essential to understanding health information and achieving health goals. Unfortunately, limited information is available on how parent HL impact child health outcomes. This is critical to understand in areas of the world where access to healthcare services is limited or unavailable.

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