Publications by authors named "S Goshima"

Background And Objective: The association between interstitial lung abnormalities (ILA) and various conditions and diseases, including drug-related pneumonitis (DRP), has been reported. However, the association of the presence of ILA with developing DRP in patients undergoing cytotoxic agent-based chemotherapy, one of the standard treatments for malignancies, remains unclear. This warrants urgent investigation.

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Article Synopsis
  • Immune-related pneumonitis (irP) is a significant side effect of immune checkpoint inhibitors, often relapsing after corticosteroid treatment, which complicates cancer therapy.* -
  • A study analyzed 56 patients with irP and found that 39.3% experienced relapses post-prednisolone therapy; significant risk factors included a radiographic pattern of organizing pneumonia and an onset of irP more than 100 days after starting treatment.* -
  • Identifying these risk factors is crucial for better managing irP in patients undergoing treatment, as it could lead to improved outcomes.*
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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of deep learning reconstruction (DLR) on the quality of computed tomography hepatic arteriography (CTHA) images taken during transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE).
  • Twenty-seven patients were analyzed using three different reconstruction algorithms: hybrid-iterative reconstruction (hybrid-IR), DLR with mild strength (DLR-M), and DLR with strong strength (DLR-S).
  • Results showed that DLR-S provided significantly better image quality, with higher signal-to-noise ratios and superior sharpness for vascular structures and tumors compared to the other algorithms, although feeder artery detection rates were similar across all methods.
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A 56-year-old man was born to consanguineous parents. He experienced slow-progressing sensory disturbances in the upper extremities. T1-weighted images showed cerebellar atrophy.

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Obtaining an imaging diagnosis of various hepatobiliary and pancreatic disorders caused by certain drugs can often be challenging. Familiarity with these conditions may improve diagnostic accuracy and patient management. This review aimed to describe the imaging findings of drug-associated hepatobiliary and pancreatic disorders and identify suggestions for obtaining a correct diagnosis.

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