Purpose: To assess the efficacy of endovascular treatment (EVT) of intracranial aneurysms for recurrence, bleeding, and de novo aneurysm formation at long-term follow-up (> 10 years after treatment) with magnetic resonance (MR) angiography and to identify risk factors for recurrence through a prospective study and a systematic review of the literature.
Materials And Methods: Clinical examinations and 3-T MR angiography were performed prospectively 10 years after EVT of intracranial aneurysms in a single institution. Ethics committee approval and informed consent were obtained.
Patients need to be examined for intracranial aneurysms if they have had a subarachnoid hemorrhage. The preferred technique in this situation is CT angiography. Screening can be done for familial forms or for elastic tissue disorders, for which the first line investigation is magnetic resonance angiography.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: To report clinical and imaging features of diffuse cerebral vasoconstriction and to discuss the role of non-invasive imaging modalities for the diagnosis and the follow-up.
Patients And Methods: Retrospective study including 13 consecutive patients with a diffuse cerebral vasoconstriction. Evaluation of the sensitivity of Doppler US and magnetic resonance angiography for the diagnosis.
Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of three-dimensional (3D) dynamic time-resolved contrast-enhanced MRA (TR-CE-MRA) using a combination of a parallel imaging technique (ASSET: array spatial sensitivity encoding technique) and a time-resolved method (TRICKS: time-resolved imaging of contrast kinetics) and to compare it with 3D dynamic TR-CE-MRA using ASSET alone in the assessment of intracranial arteriovenous malformations (AVMs).
Materials And Methods: Twenty consecutive patients with angiographically confirmed AVMs were investigated using both 3D dynamic TR-CE-MRA techniques. Examinations were compared with respect to image quality, spatial resolution, number and type of feeders and drainers, nidus size, presence of early venous filling and temporal resolution.