Int J Environ Res Public Health
June 2023
Unlabelled: Objectively monitored free-living physical behaviours of adults with and without lower limb amputation (LLA) were compared.
Methods: 57 adults with LLA wore an activPAL3™ for 8 days. A comparison data set ( = 57) matched on gender, age and employment status was used.
Introduction: Although DNA methylation patterns are generally considered to be faithfully inherited in Arabidopsis thaliana (Arabidopsis), there is evidence of reprogramming during both male and female gametogenesis. The gynoecium is the floral reproductive organ from which the ovules develop and generate meiotically derived cells that give rise to the female gametophyte. It is not known whether the gynoecium can condition genomic methylation in the ovule or the developing female gametophyte.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe plant male germline undergoes DNA methylation reprogramming, which methylates genes de novo and thereby alters gene expression and regulates meiosis. Here, we reveal the molecular mechanism underlying this reprogramming. We demonstrate that genic methylation in the male germline, from meiocytes to sperm, is established by 24-nucleotide small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) transcribed from transposons with imperfect sequence homology.
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