Publications by authors named "S Furudoi"

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to develop guidelines for antibiotic use during tooth extractions in cancer patients on denosumab, as there's a risk of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ).
  • It analyzed 68 cancer patients' antibiotic administration practices and their correlation with MRONJ after tooth extractions over a 10-year period.
  • Results showed a lot of inconsistency in antibiotic usage among hospitals, with amoxicillin being the most common; however, no significant link between MRONJ occurrence and the dosage or duration of amoxicillin was identified, suggesting a single preoperative dose may be sufficient.
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Background: Osteoradionecrosis of the jaw (ORN) is a late complication of radiation therapy. Radiation-induced fibrosis is the most likely mechanism for developing ORN, and statins are effective against radiation-induced fibrosis. However, no reports have indicated the direct effectiveness of statins in treating ORN.

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Background/purpose: The incidence of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw is increasing worldwide, mostly due to the use of antiresorptive agents (ARAs) such as bisphosphonate (BP) and denosumab (Dmab). However, the proportion of BP-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) and Dmab-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (DRONJ) among all ARA-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (ARONJ) cases is not clear; this hinders appropriate treatment, recurrence-prevention planning, and avoidance of unnecessary Dmab withdrawal. Moreover, the causative drug administered at each disease stage remains unknown.

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Article Synopsis
  • Necrotizing fasciitis (NF) in the oro-cervical region is rare and not well understood, prompting a study to compare its characteristics with severe cellulitis and NF in other body areas.
  • The study analyzed risk factors for oro-cervical NF (OCNF) using various indicators like the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and Laboratory Risk Indicator for Necrotizing Fasciitis (LRINEC) score, finding that higher NLR and LRINEC scores are linked to OCNF prevalence.
  • Results indicated that while OCNF patients had higher inflammatory markers than those with NF in other regions, they also had lower clinical stages and mortality rates, suggesting these indices
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We report here a case of mandibular osteomyelitis in a 63-year-old female in which quantitative values determined using bone SPECT/CT were useful to evaluate response to antibiotic therapy, hyperbaric oxygen therapy, and sequestomy. After finishing therapy, the chief complaints were well relieved, and posttreatment Tc-99m HMDP bone SPECT/CT examination showed decreased uptake. The maximum standardized uptake value (SUV), peak SUV, mean SUV, metabolic bone volume, and total bone uptake of the untreated lesion were 6.

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