Publications by authors named "S Fosse-Edorh"
Epidemiology of cardiovascular risk factors: Non-behavioural risk factors.
Arch Cardiovasc Dis
December 2024
Article Synopsis
- Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death globally and a major concern in France, heavily influenced by modifiable risk factors like obesity, diabetes, hypertension, and high cholesterol levels.
- In 2015, significant prevalence rates for these conditions were reported among adults aged 18-74, with obesity at 17.2% and diabetes at 7.4%, yet awareness of these conditions was low among those affected.
- A push for better prevention methods, especially through nutrition and education, is essential to tackle these cardiovascular risk factors, with a noted importance on also addressing women's specific health issues that impact cardiovascular risk.
Aims: To evaluate the impact of onset time, duration, and severity of various types of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) on the risk of incident DM.
Methods: We used data from the ongoing French nationwide prospective cohort study CONCEPTION. We included all primiparous women in CONCEPTION who delivered between 2010 and 2018 (n = 2,816,793 women).
Aims: Early postpartum glucose screening of women with hyperglycaemia in pregnancy (HIP) can identify women who have the highest risk of developing impaired glucose tolerance and T2DM. This study examines the association between demographics, events during pregnancy, socioeconomic status and postpartum T2DM screening.
Methods: Using the French National Health Data System, this cross-sectional study included all deliveries where the mother had HIP in France in 2015, (n = 76,862).
Aim: This study aimed to describe the association between socioeconomic inequalities and the prevalence and incidence of pharmacologically-treated type 2 diabetes in European France over the 2010-2020 period.
Methods: Diabetes cases were identified using a validated algorithm from the French National Health Data System. Analysis was restricted to adults aged 45 years and older to focus on type 2 diabetes.
Article Synopsis
- The study aimed to evaluate the impacts of different types of hyperglycaemia in pregnancy on maternal and fetal health outcomes using extensive health data from France.
- Researchers categorized women with hyperglycaemia into groups based on whether they had overt diabetes or gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), as well as the timing of GDM diagnosis during their pregnancy.
- Significant findings revealed that women with overt diabetes faced higher risks for complications, including increased likelihood of cesarean sections, larger-than-normal infants, and other neonatal issues compared to those with GDM.