Publications by authors named "S F Dowdy"

Objective: To compare the incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) among patients undergoing gynecologic surgery before and after implementing an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) pathway.

Methods: We conducted a retrospective review of medical records from Mayo Clinic during three time periods when ERAS was used, focusing on patients who underwent open gynecologic surgery. AKI was defined using Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) criteria.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) for treating recurrent cervical and endometrial cancer, along with identifying predictors of postoperative complications and mortality over three years.
  • A total of 80 patients were analyzed, revealing a 3-year survival rate of 48.6%, with complications occurring in 20.1% of cases and one patient dying within 30 days post-surgery.
  • Key risk factors linked to higher complications and mortality included poor performance status (ECOG PS 2-3), prior chemotherapy/immunotherapy, and the presence of pelvic sidewall involvement.
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Objective: To assess whether the US News and World Report (USNWR) Urology specialty ranking methodology accurately captures and classifies complications following elective outpatient urology procedures.

Methods: We conducted electronic health record chart review of n = 80 elective, outpatient urology procedures with complications from 2019-2023 across 4 hospitals in our integrated US health system. We used the Solventum AM-PPC software and USNWR methodology to determine eligibility and measure complications.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Traditional guidelines suggest using low molecular weight heparin (LMWH) or unfractionated heparin (UFH) for 28 days post-surgery, but direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) are becoming a promising alternative.
  • * The mini-review shows that DOACs can improve patient experiences, adherence to treatment, and potentially lower costs for selected patients undergoing gynecologic cancer surgery.
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