Lateral Flow Immunosensing of Typhimurium Cells in Milk: Comparing Three Sequences of Interactions.

To ensure the safety of foodstuffs, widespread non-laboratory monitoring for pathogenic contaminants is in demand. A suitable technique for this purpose is lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA) which combines simplicity, rapidity, and productivity with specific immune detection. This study considered three developed formats of LFIA for Typhimurium, a priority pathogenic contaminant of milk.

Engineering of DNA Structures Attached to Magnetic Particles for Effective Trans- and Cis-Cleavage in Cas12-Based Biosensors.

Sequence-specific endonuclease Cas12-based biosensors have rapidly evolved as a strong tool to detect nucleic acids. Magnetic particles (MPs) with attached DNA structures could be used as a universal platform to manipulate the DNA-cleavage activity of Cas12. Here, we propose nanostructures of trans- and cis-DNA targets immobilized on the MPs.

Rapid Detection of Lipopolysaccharide and Whole Cells of Based on Agglutination of Antibody-Coated Gold Nanoparticles and Colorimetric Registration.

The paper presents development and characterization of a new bioanalytical test system for rapid detection of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and whole cells of , a causative agent of tularemia, in water samples. Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) coated by the obtained anti-LPS monoclonal antibodies were used for the assay. Their contact with antigen in tested samples leads to aggregation with a shift of absorption spectra from red to blue.

Lateral Flow Immunoassay of SARS-CoV-2 Antigen with SERS-Based Registration: Development and Comparison with Traditional Immunoassays.

The current COVID-19 pandemic has increased the demand for pathogen detection methods that combine low detection limits with rapid results. Despite the significant progress in methods and devices for nucleic acid amplification, immunochemical methods are still preferred for mass testing without specialized laboratories and highly qualified personnel. The most widely used immunoassays are microplate enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) with photometric detection and lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA) with visual results assessment.

Multidrug-Resistant Causing Severe Infections in the Neuro-ICU.

The purpose of this study was the identification of genetic lineages and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and virulence genes in isolates associated with severe infections in the neuro-ICU. Susceptibility to antimicrobials was determined using the Vitek-2 instrument. AMR and virulence genes, sequence types (STs), and capsular types were identified by PCR.