Publications by authors named "S Ezad"

Background: Complete revascularization of coronary artery disease has been linked to improved outcomes in patients with preserved left ventricular (LV) function.

Objectives: This study sought to identify the impact of complete revascularization in patients with severe LV dysfunction.

Methods: Patients enrolled in the REVIVED-BCIS2 (Revascularization for Ischemic Ventricular Dysfunction) trial were eligible if baseline/procedural angiograms and viability studies were available for analysis by independent core laboratories.

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Article Synopsis
  • Veno-arterial ECMO helps improve organ perfusion in cases of cardiogenic shock, but can also increase afterload, potentially hindering heart recovery and necessitating LV unloading strategies.
  • A global survey of 192 healthcare professionals revealed that over half routinely use mechanical LV unloading, while concerns about complications deter some from doing so.
  • The most common reasons for unplanned unloading included low arterial pulsatility and pulmonary issues, with intra-aortic balloon pumps being the preferred unloading device, highlighting the need for more research on unloading strategies.
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In the setting of non-cardiac surgery, cardiac complications contribute to over a third of perioperative deaths. With over 230 million major surgeries performed annually, and an increasing prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors and ischaemic heart disease, the incidence of perioperative myocardial infarction is also rising. The recent European Society of Cardiology guidelines on cardiovascular risk in noncardiac surgery elevated practices aiming to identify those at most risk, including biomarker monitoring and stress testing.

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Introduction: Percutaneous coronary intervention for complex coronary disease is associated with a high risk of cardiogenic shock. This can cause harm and limit the quality of revascularization achieved, especially when left ventricular function is impaired at the outset. Elective percutaneous left ventricular unloading is increasingly used to mitigate adverse events in patients undergoing high-risk percutaneous coronary intervention, but this strategy has fiscal and clinical costs and is not supported by robust evidence.

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