Purpose: To compare two methods of surgical augmentation (prism adaptation and the augmented surgery formula) in the management of acquired comitant esotropia.
Methods: Forty patients were included in this prospective study and assigned to either the prism adaptation (20 patients) or augmented surgery (20 patients) group. After preoperative prism adaptation, patients in the prism adaptation group were classified as prism adaptation responders (fusers) or non-responders (non-fusers).
Two N-isopropylnorephedrines and their four possible decalol analogs were compared pharmacologically. Four of the six compounds at a concentration of 1 x 10(-4) M caused a potentiation of D(-)-norepinephrine (NE) contraction of the rat vas deferens and increased the maximal response of the preparation to NE. Pretreatment in vivo with reserpine (5 mg/kg ip) 24 hr before the experiment in vitro did not change these effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBull Ophthalmol Soc Egypt
December 1977