Publications by authors named "S E Caffe"

Background: In Latin America, interventions aimed at adolescents' health suffer from a shortfall of investment and lack of sustainability. Nurses, as an integral part of health services and systems, can lead the implementation and development of public health policies to improve adolescent health.

Objective: To identify and analyze the role of nurses in the development and implementation of public policies and in the provision of health care to adolescents in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.

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Objective: To examine the homicide trends among young people (10-24 years), adolescents (10-19 years), and young adults (20-24 years) in 33 countries in the Americas between 2000 and 2019, with a focus on inequalities between countries in the burden of homicides.

Methods: An ecological study was performed using estimated deaths from 33 countries. Age-adjusted rates, percentage change (PC), average annual percentage change (AAPC), and relative risk (RR) were estimated; besides, analysis on social inequalities was performed.

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Introduction: Comprehensive local data on adolescent health are often lacking, particularly in lower resource settings. Furthermore, there are knowledge gaps around which interventions are effective to support healthy behaviours. This study generates health information for students from cities in four middle-income countries to plan, implement and subsequently evaluate a package of interventions to improve health outcomes.

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Article Synopsis
  • Latin America and the Caribbean have the second highest adolescent fertility rates globally, prompting an exploration of trends in adolescent childbearing and associated inequities in the region.
  • The study utilized national household surveys from 21 countries to analyze early childbearing rates and adolescent fertility rates over time, focusing on differences by wealth, location, and ethnicity.
  • Findings showed a decrease in early childbearing in 13 countries, with significant declines noted among rural women, while some countries like Colombia and Mexico saw increases; overall, reductions in adolescent fertility rates were observed in all nine countries analyzed.
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