Publications by authors named "S Demartino"

Article Synopsis
  • Endometrial biopsy is a key tool for screening endometrial cancer, helping to rule it out before procedures like a hysterectomy.
  • A 37-year-old woman with pelvic pain and irregular bleeding had a benign biopsy but was later diagnosed with grade 2 invasive endometrial adenocarcinoma after her total hysterectomy.
  • The case highlights that, while benign hyperplasia without atypia has a low risk of developing into cancer, incidental malignant findings after surgery can have serious health implications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Aims: Duty of candour (DoC) is the requirement for timely and transparent disclosure after significant healthcare-related harm. We describe the experience of DoC following patient safety incidents (PSI) related to endoscopy, and offer reflections on improving compliance across other areas of clinical medicine.

Methods: PSI notified on an electronic reporting system (DATIX) from January 2015 to June 2021 were identified.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Monitoring of key performance indicators (KPIs) is a vital element of endoscopy quality improvement. Adenoma detection rate (ADR) is considered the best marker for colonoscopic quality as it inversely correlates with subsequent colonic cancer incidence and mortality, while polyp detection rate (PDR) is an easier-to-calculate surrogate for ADR. This study assessed whether regular feedback to individual endoscopists about their KPIs improved departmental performance.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Patient safety incidents (PSIs) in endoscopy, although infrequent, can lead to significant morbidity or mortality. There is no commonly agreed strategy to investigate PSIs. We describe a three-tiered approach to investigation to facilitate appropriate action, shared learning, and timely disclosure to patients as mandated in the UK health system by the Duty of Candor (DoC).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: The COVID-19 pandemic has placed increased strain on healthcare systems worldwide with enormous reorganisation undertaken to support 'COVID-centric' services. Non-COVID-19 admissions reduced secondary to public health measures to halt viral transmission. We aimed to understand the impact of the response to COVID-19 on the outcomes of upper gastrointestinal (UGI) bleeds.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF